Legal and Ethical Aspects of Electronic Monitoring and Surveillance of Employees”

The executives 350: hUMAN RESOURCE mANAGEMENT| â€Å"Legal and Ethical Aspects of Electronic Monitoring and Surveillance of Employees†| | By: Chakana Moore, Patricia Davis, Eric Luken, Michelle Dailey, Jeffrey Webb| | 11/21/2011 Electronic Monitoring and Surveillance Human Resource Management Research Project November 21, 2011 Legal and Ethical Aspects of Electronic Monitoring and Surveillance of Employees Introduction Workplace observing has been a state of conversation inside organizations as Human Resource Management feels that there is a need to watch their representatives and how they behave consistently during the work day. Except if an administration worker, representatives are dependent upon any checking the business esteems fundamental. Observing of email and voice message, just as close to home ventures is inside the privileges of businesses. Leading video observation and following web use are additionally privileges of managers. There are legitimate just as moral parts of representative observing which will be talked about in this paper. In particular, we’ll elucidate two explicit association models that represent the development of working environment checking. Next, issues and difficulties of worker checking will be talked about. In conclusion, sound suggestions dependent on our exploration will be given since it influences the individuals inside the association. It’s essential for laborers to comprehend why checking is significant and administrators to regard and comprehend that representatives have rights also. Organization/Organizational Examples Many organizations use observing and observation. They need to figure out how to adjust boss and worker rights. Organizations reserve the privilege to guarantee that the workers are playing out their employments appropriately in a protected situation. On the opposite side, representatives feel they ought to be shielded busy working and away from work. Since innovation takes into account representatives to take enormous aggregates of important organization privileged insights or information with them, working environment checking has expanded. Normal working environment checking incorporates email and voice message, web use, and reconnaissance at work. Working environment observing has developed as a result of a few powers. First power was the extension in accessible innovation, extending from the web to worldwide GPS beacons, which upgraded video capacities and improved data frameworks programming. Another power referenced in our course book is the psychological militant assaults of September 11, 2001, which prompted the death of USA Patriot Act. Robert L. Mathis, John H. Jackson 502) This Act permitted government specialists to take part in more extensive checking of people, including working environment, so as to ensure national security. One concern brought up in the work environment is the security privileges of representative s. Workers can feel they are being undermined in view of the checking. â€Å"Right to privacy† is an individual’s opportunity from unapproved and absurd interruption into individual undertakings. Be that as it may, sacred rights to security are commonly derived through the U. S. Constitution’s Fourth Amendment’s rights which as a rule apply just to state activities. (Kopp) In a work setting, state activities are genuinely limited to securing government, state, and city representatives; private-segment representatives must search somewhere else for assurance. A potential hotspot for such security from boss sneaking around incorporates government enactment and state customary law tort activities, for example, attack of protection. The essential bit of government enactment proposing representative protection intrigue is Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA). McCubbins) There are three special cases under the ECPA. The first is the â€Å"provider exception† which says if the business is giving the phone, email, or internet providers to the worker being checked, there is little uncertainty that the business is shielded from representative protection claims. A subsequent special case is the â€Å"ordinary course of business. † Un der this exemption, the representative can screen worker interchanges to guarantee genuine business targets as guaranteeing quality control, forestalling inappropriate behavior, and forestalling utilization of exorbitant phone or email use. Last special case is the â€Å"consent†. â€Å"Consent† special case applies to in any event, when the sender of the blocked correspondence has been guaranteed that all email interchanges would stay classified and advantaged. In Smyth v The Pillsbury Company, Smyth sent messages to his administrator that contained amateurish remarks from his home PC. Since his director offered agree to the organization to capture the messages and the messages were later recovered by the courts, Smyth was ended and couldn't be ensured under the assent special case. A subsequent ordinary observing technique utilized by managers is web following. Web following can be utilized to visit non-work sites like Facebook and Yahoo accounts. Insights appear over 90% of representatives confesses to visiting different sites accomplishing work hours. About 76% of firms screen web use. This can assist organizations with keeping representatives from going to improper locales which might make legitimate issues. For example, a New Jersey case contained a log that gave one representative getting to pornography sites. This movement made a worker be captured because of over and over signing on that site when advised by his manager to stop. Additionally, this kind of action causes to notice organizations and makes law authorization get included and organizations can be accused of helping and abetting legitimate conduct whenever found with proof. A third type of worker checking is the utilization of video reconnaissance at work. Video observation can make a ton of issues in the work environment. Organizations use them on retail floors and underway zones, parts and stock rooms, and anterooms. As indicated by the yearly overview, Workplace Monitoring and Surveillance Survey 2001 led by the American Management Association, more than seventy five percent of all significant U. S. firms are recording or potentially looking into the email messages and calls. Additionally, reconnaissance can be utilized to screen programming in the working environment. One observation ability of programming checking can incorporate work environment programming that sudden spikes in demand for observed PCs is covered up and hard for a representative to discover or the product could be available and observing all their keystrokes. Observing programming can't be ended without the system administrator’s consent. Significant issues/challenges Video observation is an extraordinary route for directors to guarantee that their representatives are carrying on morally. All supervisors need to ensure that their company’s time and cash are being spent in the correct manner. Video observation will show what is happening inside the organization, yet with the establishment of camcorders a few issues are probably going to emerge. A portion of the top issues we found will be talked about throughout the following three sections. The primary issue that may emerge is double dealing. This happens when the organization introduces camcorder just because and they don’t illuminate the workers. On the off chance that the business lies about the areas of the camera, this can be viewed as a type of trickiness and can open up the opportunities for a claim to happen. The business must be totally genuine with their laborers all together for the camera to be of acceptable use. With the advancement of innovation there are various approaches to guarantee the company’s time is being utilized the correct path and with doing that, businesses must tell the representatives that they will be recorded while at work. There have been claims encompassing clueless representatives and the courts have decided for the worker. Infringement of privacy happens when the organization circulates data of a representative. This can occur in various manners, for example, the organization giving out data to somebody who doesn’t reserve the option to have it; for instance, circulating video tapes of representatives in a burglary catch meeting or prospective employee meet-up. With the establishment of video reconnaissance there will be differing responses. Just approved administration staff should watch the tapes and not appropriate the tapes to unapproved clients. The most concerning issue that organizations can look from establishment of video observation is intrusion of protection. This can happen when organizations introduce video observation in representative washrooms or some other unseemly spot a worker will abide. It’s sensible that organizations need to do what they can to keep workers from taking from the organization whether that is product or time. It’s likewise sensible that organizations need to forestall any contention that can emerge during work. Through the establishment of video reconnaissance, issues can be forestalled because of the video observation filling in as proof of any untrustworthy conduct. Suggestion/Implementation Based on our exploration, it is energetically suggested that associations have an organized reconnaissance and electronic observing framework inside the working environment. Having a precise framework set up will in all probability positively affect the individuals that work inside the association. Likewise, it will shield the organization from baseless/undesirable claims. Reconnaissance frameworks inside the working environment show that businesses are stepping up to the plate and cause their representatives to feel safe. Managers use observation frameworks to guarantee representative security by setting them remotely inside the outside boundary of the business including parking areas, city intersections, carports, and dim zones. Interior cameras can help decline working environment savagery and burglary inside the organization. On the off chance that representatives realize they are being watched, they are more averse to cause encounters or to take due to the danger of being gotten on tape. One negative effect that inner cameras can have on representatives is it might influence worker assurance since it can cause workers to feel like they are not trusted and that they are continually being

Sports Injury Rehabilitation Programmes Health And Social Care Essay Free Essays

This section will basically quantify surveies done on connection to athleticss hurt recovery program. Cover and Mead ( 1998 ) determine basic appraisal as a fundamental way of sing the honesty of a bit of research, results, and how pertinent and relevant they are. This non just includes the examination of the nature of a bit of work yet next to thought of its utility for athleticss exercise based recuperation design. We will compose a custom exposition test on Sports Injury Rehabilitation Programs Health And Social Care Essay or then again any comparable point just for you Request Now The undermentioned thorough chase plans were utilized to happen the beginner rugger football member ‘s encounters and perceptual encounters of clinging to a game hurt restoration plan. This was conveyed using EBSCO Host to course the undermentioned databases: National library of wellbeing ( NLH ) ( Healthcare database ) , Allied and Complimentary Medicine Database AMED, MEDLINE, CINAHL were looked to put all distributed logical diagnostic surveies that included holding fast to a game hurt recovery program. Following chase plans were utilized for EBSCO have and adjusted as suitable for different databases Connection, Rehabilitation, Qualitative, Sports treatment, Physiotherapy, Measurement of connection, Determinants of connection, Psychology, Sports, Athletic hurt, Patients connection Articles of association were found in notices of the distributed work and recovered by essayist freely, using the undermentioned decision principles for this overview: Decision principles Included surveies to be distributed research. In English phonetic correspondence. The study gave an account of the athleticss hurt restoration connection. Target populace is adults ‘ first class or recreational male or female muscle heads continued an athleticss hurt and their recovery went on for time of at least three hebdomads. To audit the surveies, the McMaster basic reappraisal signifier ( Law et al, 1998 ) for quantitative surveies was utilized. This model ( reference section ) is acceptable organized and every one of the nations recognized in the model can be fundamentally analyzed, and a progression of requests have been solicited to quantify the value from an impossible to miss look into overview. The arrangement utilized is intended to help in putting the quality and failings of the paper and by this, the exploration specialist will have the option to do sound decisions sing sufficiency, rightness, and constancy of the choices drawn and the relevance of the proposals made ( Cormack, 1996 ) . Momentum look into did by Petridou et al. , ( 2003 ) recommended that in Europe expresses the figure of individuals who need clinical going to after athleticss related hurt is in excess of 10 million. It has been proposed that in excess of 5 million Euros have been spent on beginner members. Taylor A ; Taylor ( 1997 ) expressed that the effect of sing athleticss damages could be huge and incorporate irreversible for recreational members, slow hurt restoration, powerlessness to work, delinquently come back to athleticss, and risk of belly to-tomb disablement and later a low model of life. In athleticss clinical claim to fame and recovery scenes, the practices that set up similarity are clearly unique, and are essentially dependent on the present clinical status or sort of athleticss hurt ( Kolt et al, 2007 ) . These practices comprise normality in athleticss non-intrusive treatment assignments, making all the stretches and exercisings suggested effectively, set abouting all spot based exercisings and recovery, for example, exercisings, ice or warmth application, and evading all conceivable unreliable exercises. Congruity is perpetually recorded as an inherent part of athleticss hurt restoration. All around, it has been assumed that, if the athleticss hurt restoration programs are effective and working great, connection to those hurt recovery programs upgrades result. This given, be that as it may, is non ensured all the clasp. Research for the relationship between athleticss hurt course result and connection is clashing. Sports explicit hurt restoration programs regularly incorporate activation, rub, and other manual methods utilized in athleticss treatment facility and a spot exercisings and extending program. Sports physical specialist ought to have the option to gauge connection to restoration, both in the facility and spot condition. All the more frequently, connection to athleticss hurt restoration plan is assessed in relationship to members ‘ normality in going to at athleticss treatment center. This methodological investigation, in any case, essentially recommends that if the member is all the time going to the athleticss hurt facility for hurt restoration Sessionss, this does non give any realities about the member ‘s reaction, response, and mentality refering athleticss hurt recovery open introduction during hurt recovery Sessionss. On the off chance that an athleticss physical specialist could pass judgment on the member ‘s reaction, response, and disposition refering athleticss hurt restoration open introduction, during hurt recovery Sessionss, he/she could change the hurt recovery Sessionss in like manner. Pizzari et Al ( 2002 ) unmistakably expressed the study ‘s reason to investigate the emotional experience of front cruciate tendon ( ACL ) restoration and spot factors that impact connection as saw by ACL-remade patients. Pizzari et Al ( 2002 ) have utilized subjective research strategies to investigate the reasonable trepidation of members ‘ adjustment to athleticss active recuperation mediation. In footings of subjective research, test was a proper size. Eleven patients were chosen and met at a standard of 4 months. The journalists ‘ neglected to put the methodology of selecting members. Information accumulation was clarified and included subjective top to bottom meetings to inquire about abstract understanding of ACL restoration and happen factors affecting similarity as saw by ACL-remade patients. Meetings were recorded and deciphered. To elevate cogency Pizzari et Al ( 2002 ) flexibly interviewees with canned meetings to ensure that the data has been acAÂ ­curately interpreted. The example was various corresponding to the members ‘ commitment in athleticss. Six members were take separating at competitory degree ; four members were at recreational degree and one member dropped out. Since, Pizzari et Al ( 2002 ) utilized a various example comparable to members ‘ commitment in athleticss, it is too much difficult to elucidate outcomes from it. So as to analyze between factors that impact restoration in adAÂ ­herers and non adherers, an evaluated purposive testing procedure was utilized to downplay the conceivable bias beginning from accommodation inspecting and improves the chance of roll uping rich informations pertinent to the conduct being contemplated when contrasted and irregular examining. Since members were decided by their healers to be follower to physiotherapy, the example was separated dependent on connection to home-practice finish. Home adherAÂ ­ence rates were resolved using self-report diaries over the initial 12 hebdomads of restoration. The review recognized limitations and qualities. Research laborers alluded to how they guaranteed cogency. A free research with subjective study experience explored the codifications and concurred that the rising classs were steady with the regular data. Triangulation improved the validity of the discoveries. Pizzari et Al ( 2002 ) embraced subjective methodological examination and proposed that the qualiAÂ ­tative assault permitted a more noteworthy find and investigation of factors than would be conceivable with a quantitative assault. Findingss of Pizzari et Al ( 2002 ) were unique, inside and out and illuminating and bespeaking that inductive investigation has demonstrated three basic factors affecting athleticss hurt mediation congruity, including enthusiastic, ecological, and physical issues. The authors presumed that diverse dread of wellness degree on come back to rugby, self-motivation, recovery Sessionss issues or occupied at work recognize consistent and resistant practices according to a spot practicing program. Pizzari et Al ( 2005 ) look at the relationship between adjustment to recovery and result after rehabilitative medical procedure of the foremost cruciate tendon ( ACL ) . The rubric is brief and plainly demonstrates the substance. The article incorporated a theoretical that was illuminating and exact truth be told and included three pertinent watchwords that helped ordering and cross-referencing. Presentation is pertinent and distinguished that restoration after ACL Reconstruction has transformed from the customary traditionalist assault with more prominent restrictions on movement to a progressively quickened assault progressing early preparation and come back to action. The introduction alluded to ebb and flow investigate and refered to 10 archives and they offered adjusted discoveries. The overview ‘s object was clear to examine the relationship between adjustment to athleticss treatment intercession and result after ACL Reconstruction using both correlativity and captured a dvancement procedures. The authors plainly recognized the speculation. Pizzari et Al ( 2005 ) in this planned companion review assessed connection to recovery over the initial 8 hebdomads after ACL-reconstructive medical procedure and associated the discoveries with results at nine and a year. Three stages of connection were associated with nine ward factors of result. Members remembered for the overview were 68 patients ( 42 work powers, 26 grown-up females ) with a mean of 28.8 Aâ ± 8.3 mature ages. Educated assent was looked for. There is an inability to advert how the privacy and anonymity of the members was

Stele of Hammurabi Essay Sample

Stele of Hammurabi Essay Sample Stele of Hammurabi: the Gem of Mesopotamia A huge black Stele covered with mysterious writing reminds us of the glorious power and wisdom of ancient Babylonian civilization lived thousands of centuries ago. Their race had gone but left behind a significant achievement, the Code of law imprinted in black rock. Now, the masterpiece made of the diorite, more than 2.25 meters high, is displayed in Paris. Thus, any person can literally touch a unique enigma. However, the Stele of Hammurabi, the matter of pride for Sumerian and a prominent temple was initially placed in the territory of modern-day Iraq. By chance, the first Code of law in Earth’s history recorded on the stone was found by excavators in the first decade of the last century. It is dated back to the 12th century B.C. The Code of Hammurabi, as the scientist named the writings, described Ancient Babylonian Laws and established the penalty system. Who were the men invented the first writing code? How did they live? And what can tell us the message inscribed on the Stel e? Hammurabi: the Man who United People A group of people lived in Mesopotamia was a part of the ancient race called Semites. Hammurabi, a king, managed to unite the people of Mesopotamia separated for a long time and during several decades of the reign, he had established a complete Code of law. The set of rules was inscribed on the rock and placed in public. Thus, anyone could read the Code, though, not many of the subjects were literate enough to comprehend the meaning. Law Fixed on Rock The Stele of Hammurabi is a unique masterpiece that contains near 300 laws imprinted on a dozen of tablets. A broad range of aspect of a human life was regulated by Hammurabi and his set of rules. They are: Divorce; Agriculture; Assault; Homicide; Inheritance; Adoption; Dept; Taxes and fees; Brewing of beer; Many other. It may be added that Hammurabi needed the Code to bring the message to the Babylon people. The key idea was the divine nature of his rule and the laws. Hammurabi alleged himself to be a successor of the holiest Babylonian god, Marduk. According to Hammurabi, the God authorized him to govern in his name. He also declared the set of rules as sacred and endorsed by Marduk. It gave the young king a tremendous religious and political authority over his subjects and provided further support in bringing the Mesopotamian people together. To prove his words, Hammurabi ordered to carve his and Marduks portrays at the top of the rock as a symbol of his sacred authority received directly from the God. Clay Tablets Instead of Piece of Paper How was it possible to write on the large stone? According to the research, the ancient people used tools which resemble a wedge to inscribe words on wet clay. Ancient scribes put the words in columns and started writing on the left side. Having filled the entire surface of the clay tablet, they turned it upside-down to continue carving, on the other hand, gradually moving from right to left. The structure of the ancient techniques is quite accurate; it was not surprising for modern scientists to be plenty bewildered by the symbols. Worthless Womans Life: Family Laws Under the Babylonian law, the head of a family possessed unlimited power over other members. To pay off the debts, a father could easily sell his children or wife into slavery or even disinherit a son on the background of unacceptable behavior. What is more shocking for a modern person, a head of a family was allowed to have his sons hands cut off if a child hit the father. Men had considerable power over his family as well as society. According to the set of rules, the parents of bride and groom were responsible for arranging their marriage. After the wedding, the girl was expected to be completely obedient to her husband. In the case of her infidelity, a wife would be condemned to death. The only exception concerned a woman whose spouse was imprisoned in war, and she must find another man to feed her. Carrot-and-stick: the Scale of Penalties Under the Code, the system of punishment played a prominent role as the tool of impact on society. The death penalty is mentioned in Ancient Laws at least 30 times. For example, anyone who steals the palace or temple property would be executed. The form of punishment depended on gender or a social status of individuals. Thus, an elite man might pay off to avoid a severe physical execution. But the tenant farmer who neglected rent land could be sold into slavery to repay his debt. Conclusion Hammurabi developed complete guidelines for almost each aspect of social and private life that became a powerful instrument for the affirming the kings authority. Nevertheless, he was not the first person who wrote down laws in Mesopotamian area. Scholars believe that at least three law codes preceded Hammurabi. Nevertheless, it was Hammurabi who commanded to place the Code with his portrait in the forefront. In this way, any member of society enabled to read the set of rule. But what was a use of it for illiterate people that could not interpret the symbols? It is more likely that the Stele was the epitome of Hammurabi divine authority, his ultimate power, and allegation of connection to the God.

What Is a CAS Number and How Is It Assigned

Every chemical is assigned a CAS Number. Have you ever wondered what a CAS Number is and how they are assigned? Check out this very simple explanation that will give you everything you need to know about what a CAS Number is, plus  how CAS Numbers are  assigned. The Chemical Abstract Service or CAS The Chemical Abstract Service is a division of the American Chemical Society,  and it maintains a database of chemical compounds and sequences. The CAS database currently contains over 55 million different organic and inorganic chemical compounds. Each CAS entry is identified by their CAS Registry Number, or CAS Number for short. CAS Numbers CAS Numbers are up to 10 digits long using the format xxxxxxx-yy-z. They are assigned to a compound as the CAS registers a new compound. The number has no significance to the chemistry, structure, or chemical nature of the molecule. The CAS Number of a compound is a useful way to identify a chemical over its name. For example, the compound CAS 64-17-5 refers to ethanol. Ethanol is also known as ethyl alcohol, ethyl hydrate, absolute alcohol, grain alcohol or hydroxyethane. The CAS Number is the same for all these names. The CAS Number can also be used to distinguish between stereoisomers of a compound. Glucose is a ​sugar molecule that has two forms: D-glucose and L-glucose. D-glucose is also called dextrose and has CAS Number 50-99-7. L-glucose is the mirror image of D-glucose and has a CAS Number of 921-60-8.

The Basic Facts of Ap Global Essay Samples

The Basic Facts of Ap Global Essay Samples The Characteristics of Ap Global Essay Samples To end the full essay, it's crucial to make an overall concluding statement. Based on this issue, each essay will be different depending on the depth of the thesis. Synthesis essays are employed in various papers. Therefore, an analytical essay is a bit of writing that offers an informative observation about the particular topic or idea. Frequently, it includes a text you ought to analyze. Prompt consists of an article that you've got to synthesize. There are some quite excellent examples of thesis statements which could be shown before. Therefore, such statement should not be exceedingly large or general, as it defines the vital route for the paper. In a brief paper, a thesis statement should be found at the close of the intro paragraph. An excellent thesis statement is one which stays within a particular scope. The question wasn't merely an invitation to write discursively on the field of photography. It's possible to employ the Best Essay Writing Service and receive an original custom made essay written by a seasoned writer. You may be requested to compose English AP essay, History AP essay, Biology AP essay etc, regardless of what the topic is, you merely have to adhere to the offered tips. Apparently, writing an essay on the subject of marijuana is too general. College Board sample essay sets are an excellent method to test how well you comprehend the rubric. Paper recommendations have to be typewritten, double-spaced. Students lead busy lives and frequently forget about a coming deadline. The previous scores as awarded by the College Board will be useful in establishing a ballparkobviously a 9 is still likely to be a very good essay under the 7-point scalebut there might be some modest differences in grades between the 2 scales. The author shouldn't ignore to spell out the international contribution of the topic. Please be aware that a few of these college essay examples might be responding to prompts that are no longer being used. This essay will end up being 300 to 600 words, so in the event that you pick solid examples and make certain you are very clear in your explanations of things, it won't challenging to reach. In contrast to Document-Based Questions, CCOT essays don't have any sources for boosting the knowledge. It's very valuable to take writing apart so as to see just the way that it accomplishes its objectives. You might also want to suggest additional research or comment on things that it wasn't possible that you discuss in the paper. The organization is easily the most significant part a synthesis, so try out more than 1 format. It's mentioned in the above mentioned examples of thesis statements that lots of folks, in several nations think that terrorism is Jihad'. Sometimes employing a hook statement can be effective, but it's not required. It is advised to refrain from jumping out any other information you might have heard about the matter. After discovering our website, you will no longer will need to bother friends and family with these kinds of requests. The examples may also be downloaded via the download hyperlink button beneath the sample as a way to find a good look. Ap Global Essay Samples - Overview Despite focusing on a certain location and time, CCOT essays may also need an overview background concerning the activities that was occurring in different regions of the planet at the moment. Thus, the author should extend the procedure to include why things are finished or happen when they do and why that may be important. Last, the detail of true speech makes the scene pop. You see, there are instances when photographs can't stand alone. Also, utilize all the scratch paper you want. Following that, your thesis is finished and you may move straight into the very first body paragraph. In the example of deficiency of the time that you are able to obtain an affordable dissertation. Moreover, writing composition is just putting the relevant sentences with each other to exhibit one's understanding in addition to perception about a topic. The conclusion plays a crucial role in the feeling it ties up the full essay. It is crucial that you comprehend the concept supporting the AP essay question so you may read it as many as you like unless you know what's being said. The reply to this question is dependent on your study plans! You should work on recognizing what constitutes historical context in line with the AP.

Communication Accommodation Theory Free Essays

Communication Accommodation Theory (CAT) states that people adjust their communication to others due to various reasons: seek for listener’s approval, maintain positive social identity and wanting to achieve communication efficiency. According to Giles, people accommodate their speeches and behaviors more to the people they found attracted to and who have more similar beliefs and attitudes with them. Giles suggested that people use perception and evalution in conversations, which means people observe and interpret message before they decide how to act in a conversation. We will write a custom essay sample on Communication Accommodation Theory or any similar topic only for you Order Now Moreover, people who has a lower social status is often more likely to accommodate to and guided by people who are from higher social status. People also perform their behaviors according to norms and appropriateness, where they try to reach the expectations of behaviors in conversations. CAT suggests several ways when people adapt during conversations: convergence, divergence and overaccommodation. People may adjust themselves in order to highlight similar behaviors to others or distinguish themselves from others.Convergence is a strategy used to adapt another’s behaviors. Usually people converge toward stereotypes. Divergence is used to emphasize differences between communicators. It is a way to maintain one’s social identity and power status. Overaccommodation means to overdo in regulating to others even acting from good intentions. What Giles suggested in the theory is more than only showing us the reason we accommodate or Not accommodate to others in conversations. People use these tactics in order to maintain their social identities and statuses.It is especially important to minorities, whom are always expected to adjust to the mainstream. This theory make them realize what they have been doing unconsciously and what created unjustice in society. Another phenomenon that the theory has suggested is that people sometimes over-accommodate in order to fit in a group. People try to be someone who they are not even partly similar. Learning this theory might allow them to realize it might not be a good idea to overly adjust. How to cite Communication Accommodation Theory, Papers

Peru Demographic Trend and Relevant Economic Indicators

Peru is a multiethnic country in South America; it has a population of 30 million, which consists of 45% Amerindian, 36% mestizo, 14% whites, Chinese, Japanese, blacks, and others take the 5% (Demographics of Peru, n.d.). In terms of age distribution, those below the age of 15 are 30%, 15 to 64 years are 64%, and those above 65 years are 6% in proportion. The median age is 37, with an average household size of 2.3 and medium household income of $30,668.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Peru Demographic Trend and Relevant Economic Indicators specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Spanish and Amerindian languages like Aymara and Quenchua remain the official languages in Peru. Markedly, languages such as Aymara and Quenchua are spoken in specific regions of Peru. At present, more than 80% of Peruvian’s speak Spanish language; it is used in education and commerce within the country. Since the country is multiethnic, it has diverse cultures and social practices across the socioeconomic divide. European remnants occupy mostly Peru’s major towns, the northern highlands, and the coastal regions. Lima, the Capital City of Peru, remains the largest city, and is home to more than 8 million Peruvians, making it the 22nd largest city in the globe. Other prominent cities in Peru include Cusco, Chimbote, and Piura; they are home to 72.6% of Peruvians while 27.4% inhabit rural areas (Demographics of Peru, n.d.). In terms of population growth, Peru witnessed a steady decline in population from 1960 until recently when it started realizing an average growth of 5.5%. By 2050, estimates have it that Peru will have a population of 42 million, and 74 million by 2100 (Peru Population 2013, 2013). The estimates rely on the current average growth rate of 5.5%, which it can sustain for the next 40 years. The centralized education system has made primary education free and compulsory. Numerous efforts by the g overnment have resulted in an increase in school enrolment and a reduction in the illiteracy level to 3.7% in urban areas and 19.0% in rural areas. In 1999, the 74 private and public universities registered about 320,000 students (Peru Population 2013, 2013). On the economic indicators, the global financial recession of 2009 slowed down the overall economic growth of Peru. However, the country made a strong comeback such that by the 4th quarter of 2011, houses in San Juan de Lurigancho district in Lima went up by 19.9% from the previous year given that it had higher effective demand (Alcazar Andrade, 2008). Even though the district is of low socioeconomic status, the Peru’s GDP growth of 6.3% by 2012 has kept the district in an upward growth. Markedly, in the third quarter of 2013, the GDP hiked to 4.4% as compared to a similar quarter of the preceding financial year. A study on the employment rate shows slight decrease after the global financial meltdown, from 8.4% in 2009 to 7.5% in 2012. However, the inflation rate has been above 3.2% in 2011 and 2012. The above statistics of economic indicators prove that Peru remains one of the fastest growing economies in South America. In San Juan de Lurigancho, there is great income inequality and disparity.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More A relation on the average family income per capita reveals that the district of San Juan de Lurigancho has the lowest value among the 43 districts of the Metropolitan of Lima, at $192. A district like Puente Piedra has $179, Miraflores has $384, and San Isidro has the highest family income per capita of $423 (Alcazar Andrade, 2008). Wealth remains highly concentrated in the hands of the rich merchants, who occupy the rich districts in Lima. San Juan de Lurigancho, the most populous district in Peru has a unique employment pattern, especially in the service industry w here women are replacing the male workforce, as employers feel that they can easily accept low wages and not form unions to demand for more pay. References Alcazar, L., Andrade, R. (2008, November 4). Quality of Life in Urban Neighborhoods in Metropolitan Lima, Peru. Wikiprogress. Web. Demographics of Peru. (n.d.). 123independenceday.com . Web. Peru Population 2013. (2013, October 21). World Population Review. Web. This essay on Peru Demographic Trend and Relevant Economic Indicators was written and submitted by user Otto Skinner to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

What makes america so unique essays

What makes america so unique essays What makes America so unique? Very few Americans know just how different we really are, and even fewer know why we are unique. When compared with the rest of the world, Americas social structure, political power, and the acceptance of religious freedom are vastly different than other countries. For example; when America had its Revolution, we had no turn over of power or switching of governments, whereas the great revolutions in England, France, and China all had major changes in power. Americas unique culture began with the desire for spiritual freedom and the ability to prosper in the New World. The majority of immigrants coming to the new world brought with them the 17th century heritage of a middle class Englishmen. The English immigrants were very religious and were looking for a place where they could support the natural rights of man, a representative government, and where there were constitutional limitations. In England these beliefs went against the teachings of the church, the monarchy and the aristocracies, this is what sparked the beginning of the English revolution. But in America these exact ideas and values are what has made us into what we are today, they united our country and they are what are modern day constitution is molded after. Americans came with hopes of establishing a better Nation without the restraints of the Monarchy and the Upper Class. But why did these concepts work in America and not in England? The English settlers had the unique privilege to start over on a fresh sheet of paper. America did not have an established social class or a church with sufficient power to rule the country. There was no peasantry in America nor were there any upper class citizens to look down upon everyone else. In America everyone was equal. In 1782 J. Hector St. John Crevecoeur said It is not composed, as in Europe, of great lords who possess every thing, and of a heard of people wh...

Everything You Need to Know About Essay Formatting

Everything You Need to Know About Essay Formatting Essay format has nothing to do with the  actual content of the essay, it is how you organize and present it. Essay format gives the physical look of your essay as the eye scans the pages without reading the words. MLA Essay Format with Example APA Essay Format with Example Chicago Essay Format Why Is Formatting Important? It is estimated that essay formatting can account for at least ten percent of your overall grade. This can be the difference between getting an A or a D. Thus, paying close attention to your formatting is a relatively easy way to improve your grade. Since formatting is often done after all the research and writing is accomplished, many students are too tired to give formatting the proper attention. They may also be rushed for time since this is the last task they do. For these reasons, you may want to start your essay assignment early enough that you can do your formatting on a different day than you actually research and write your essay. You can also enlist professional services like ours to help you format your essay perfectly and perhaps proofread your final draft as well. is your one stop shop for all the writing services, from background research, to writing and formatting your paper. Ordering your essay at means you will get all the formatting job done for you at no cost. In addition, you will also receive a free bibliography page as well as an anti-plagiarism check. Order your custom paper today and we will start working on it immediately! What Formatting Styles Are There? Most common formatting styles are MLA, APA, Harvard Chicago. MLA is the most typical one, and if you are unsure how your essay should be formatted, use MLA as the default formatting style. The essay formatting rules depend only on the formatting standards, as prescribed by MLA, APA or Chicago style guides. Many styles erroneously think that academic (or complexity) level of your paper will influence the overall essay format. This is obviously a myth: if you need to write an MLA style essay, it will look same for high-school, college or university level. The Same statement is also true for APA Chicago formatting styles. What Are the Differences in Formatting Styles? Each formatting style sets its own requirements towards a number of things, including: Title pages Spacing between lines Paragraphs Page numbering Margins Font size Indentation Binding Proofreading etc. Every formatting style has its respective formatting guide that can be easily purchased as a soft copy or a hard copy. There is, however, a great deal of information on each of these styles that is available online. Here are some useful links: Numbering Pages and Paragraphs Always number every page of your essay in consecutive order. Put the number for each page in the upper right-hand corner half an inch from the top and flush with the right margin. It is a good practice to include your last name before each number in case the pages get jumbled up with other essays. An example would be: Smith, 2. Keep your numbers very simple. Do not put periods after page numbers and do not underline them. Do not put quotations marks around them. Do not use a fancy font or embellish them with graphics of any kind. Use Arabic numerals (1, 2, 3) instead of Roman numerals (I, II, III). The Importance of Double Spacing and Leaving Wide Margins Part of the purpose in writing an essay in an academic environment is to obtain constructive feedback from your teacher or professor. This allows you to improve with each re-write and with each subsequent essay you write. In order to leave enough room for your teacher or professor to leave his or her comments, be sure to double space between each line of text. Be sure to also leave a one-inch wide margin on all sides of the paper. Spacing Between Words and Sentences Always leave a single space between each word in a sentence. You should also leave a single space after each comma, semicolon, and colon. Never leave a space in front of the punctuation at the end of a sentence. It is traditional to leave two spaces between sentences. However, it is has become increasingly acceptable to include only one space between sentences. If in doubt, ask your teacher or professor for his or her preference. Indentation of Paragraphs and Quotes Traditionally, the first line of a new paragraph was always indented. However, many teachers and professors now prefer that students start new paragraphs flush with the left margin of the paper. For this reason, if your instructor does not offer guidance on this when they give an essay assignment, you may want to ask them what they prefer. Whether you indent or not, be sure to be consistent throughout your entire essay. If you do indent paragraphs, it is traditional to indent seven spaces or half an inch from the left margin. For quotes, it is traditional to indent ten spaces, or a full inch from the left margin, to set them apart more distinctly than paragraphs. Spacing Between Paragraphs Since you are double spacing between lines, it is best to insert four spaces between paragraphs so the eye can more readily distinguish between paragraphs. How to Handle Titles in Your Essay Format There should be a formatting distinction made between longer full-length works and shorter works such. Longer works should be underlined. These include books and plays. Shorter works should be placed inside quotation marks. These include newspaper articles, magazine articles, book chapters, essays, and blog posts. When in doubt, use quotation marks or consult the MLA Handbook. The first letter of each word in a title should be capitalized with three exceptions. First, do not capitalize articles (a, an, the). Second, do not capitalize prepositions (on, of, in, over, under). Third, do not capitalize conjunctions (and, because, but). Never Write in All Capitalizations Capitalization should be used sparingly or it will tend to irritate the reader and detract from your overall points. Although you may be tempted to capitalize every letter in an important headline, resist this temptation and add your emphasis in the words you choose. Table of Contents Guidelines Essays are much shorter than books. Therefore, most do not require a table of contents. However, if your essay is lengthy, or your instructor suggests it, you may want to include one. For most essays, youll want to include the following sections in your table of contents: Introduction Body Conclusion You can also provide subsections for the body since this is the lengthiest part of your essay. Beside each section and subsection, include a page number, in a simple format, for easy reference. Example: CONTENTS Introduction 1 Body. Subtopic 1 3 Body. Subtopic 2 6 Conclusion ..14 15 How to End Your Essay Many students feel it necessary to embellish the end of their essay with a fancy graphic. This is not necessary and may even annoy your teacher or professor. Simply end your essay with the last period of your last sentence and leave it at that. Similarly, you do not need to write The End. Be Sure to Bind Your Essay You should always bind together all the sheets of paper in your essay because it is quite easy for loose sheets to become scrambled or even lost. If you use a stapler, be sure to staple the upper left corner so the page numbers on the upper right corner still show. The same is true if you use a paper clip. You may also want to take your essay to a business center and have the left edges bound. Summary Writing a good essay takes practice and patience. Dont be too hard on yourself if you dont get an A on your first few attempts. If you are not satisfied with your grades, schedule an appointment with your teacher or professor and politely ask them for suggestions on how you can improve. Be sure to ask them about essay format as well as the content of your writing. If you need more help, or you simply have limited time, contact us for professional help. We have a talented team of experienced writers who can help you with any aspect of your essay(s), including essay format. Our prices are so reasonable, they are affordable on almost any budget. Here is a general pricing plan for custom essay writing (prices are in US dollars, cost per page):

Business plan- Reflective report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Business plan- Reflective report - Essay Example However, this paper focuses on the barriers I faced in building organizational strategies to make this business plan a successful one. There were many lessons learnt when we executed our marketing plan, we gained tremendous experience and I was able to evaluate myself as the design director of the company. Even though, we had a clear objective for carrying out organizational goals but sometimes there can be fuzziness in focusing on a specific direction. In this regard, there’s always a need to identify strategies that could give appropriate solutions in conflicting situations. In my opinion, mutual understanding among the managers is a must to make a business plan a successful one. Once, we identified the purpose of our business we were ready for its implementation. However, planning events and identifying strategies is a difficult part. I felt that in order to deploy goals and objectives to different members of the workforce communication and coordination was essential. These communicative strategies negotiate the meaning of situations where there are problems in identifying notions and solutions (Fà ¦rch & Kasper, 1984). It is also important to track changes of the desired implementation plan and strategies. Just like the statement of Benjamin Franklin, who once stated, â€Å"if you fail to plan, you are planning to fail but if you fail to track you are definitely going to fail to reach your desired future state† (Cox et al., 2014). This means that, as a project director, I had to make sure that all the scheduled tasks are checked on a regular basis in order to be successful in reaching the destiny. With time, I realized that there were actually three fundamental aspects that are needed to be examined before building a strategy to execute our business plan. Firstly, we had to determine ourselves by having a clear set of roles and

Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 4

Law - Essay Example critically evaluate the impact of the decision by the House of Lords in White v White1 in relation to division of assets and financial provisions on divorce. In particular, this paper critically reviews the White decision and considers the extent to which the decision has actually culminated in a revolutionary change in the law relating to matrimonial property and financial provision on divorce. Moreover, I shall comparatively analyse the UK legal position with the approach in other jurisdictions where appropriate. From a family law perspective, the issue of rights to the family home have continued to be problematic and decisions in ancillary relief proceedings were addressed by the House of Lords’ decision in White v White2. This decision changed the approach to assessing financial settlements on divorce and introduced the â€Å"yardstick of equality† principle as a means to ensure fairness in the division of assets between divorcing couples. Whilst heralded as a welcome decision in introducing some much needed clarity to the division of assets on divorce3, it has been argued that such an approach is inherently dogmatic in failing to specifically address the division of rights to the family home particularly where children are involved4. Although the reasoning in White v White specified that there was no presumption of equality on divorce, if the court intended to depart drastically from an equal splitting of assets they should have satisfactory justification for doing so. Furthermore, the governing legislative provision in this area of law is the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 (MCA) and section 25 of the MCA provides the court with a very wide discretion of factors to take into account on division of assets, with the welfare of a child being paramount5. As such, it is submitted that the overriding statutory requirement to consider the interests of the child inherently limits the application of White v White to cases where children are not involved as the

Human behaviour and Lifespan Development in Social Care

Human behaviour and Lifespan Development in Social Care Suzanna Pickering Social Workers are increasingly referring to theories of the life cycle, life span development and human behaviours these theories indicate the relationship of particular biological ages of life to psychological, social and development changes. From a theoretical perspective key theories of human growth and development will be discussed focusing on infants, highlighting the importance of professionals observing a child and making a judgment on their development and needs. Therefore, the theories will be applied to social work, discussing the advantages and disadvantages of taking a life span perspective, taking into account gender, culture and individuality. Attachment and the different theories associated with attachment will enable us to understand people in a more thorough manner and in particular the circumstances that service users may be faced with considering diversity, their individual cultural needs and beliefs. Whilst staying within the boundaries, values and Ethics set down by the GSCC. It is widely accepted that parent and child relationship plays a central role in the psychological development. (Pg1 Attachment and Development) Goldburg, S. (2000) Attachment and Development, London: Arnold. The term development refers to the process by which a child, or more generally an organism (human or animal) grows and changes through its lifespan. In humans the most dramatic developmental changes occur in infancy and childhood, as the newborn develops into a young adult capable of becoming a parent himself or herself. From its origins much of developmental psychology has thus been concerned with child psychology, and with the changes from infancy through to adolescence. Smith, P.K. and Cowie, H. (1996) Understanding Childrens Development (2nd ed.), Oxford: Blackwell. The term attachment is described in Collins Dictionary of Social Work (Thomas, M. and Pierson, J. (1995), London: Harper Collins) as a long lasting emotional bond between two individuals, involving their seeking proximity to each other and having pleasure in each others company. Typically attachment is developed by infants towards their principal care-givers, but it may also characterize feelings between other people, or between a person and some object. Attachment is a strong emotional bond that develops between infant and caregiver, providing the infant with emotional security. By the second half of the first year, infants are said to become attached to familiar people who have responded to their need for physical care and stimulation. (Bowlby, J 1998) How these attachments develop and whether attachment theory provides a sound basis for advice on how to raise children have been intense topics of theoretical debate. Attachment refers to the interactive reciprocal relationship that infants and young children experience and develop with their primary caregiver(Bowlby, 1982). Many times this caregiver is the infants biological mother. In recent times the population of working mothers has increased dramatically. Due to this demographic change, the primary caregiver for a child is sometimes the biological father and other relatives such as aunts, uncles, grandparents, older siblings, nannies or day care providers.There are also Children in our country who for various reasons find themselves in the care of foster or adoptive parents. Following birth is a rapid area of learning for the child. A new born baby can see approximately 20 cm and follow a moving object, smell, hear and recognise voices. Checks are preformed on the newborn to ensure nothing obvious is wrong, these checks include Reflexes, Moro response (toes curling), Babinski (grasps fingers and hangs), ensuring that infant is rooting for the breast, sucking swallowing, step and stepping. The new born is totally reliant on the caregiver as it is not equipped to survive without it. The caregiver provides food, warmth and protection, for example when a baby cries it is for a reason this is a form of communication. Babies know that when they cry somebody will come and will ensure to satisfy the babies needs. Chronologically, this is the period of infancy through the first one or two years of life. The child, well-handled, nurtured and loved, develops trust and security and a basic optimism. Badly handled, he becomes insecure and mistrustful.(Erikson E Trus t Vs Mistrust 8 Stages of Development) cited Child Development Information (2009) Children develop and grow from the moment they are conceived until early adulthood, showing many changes within their abilities. Whilst no two children will develop at exactly the same time, as Social Workers we use benchmarks to observe behaviours and development. Understanding the stage and process of development can help a Social Worker identify the achievement of developmental milestones such as a Childs first step or first words and to acknowledge the child is developing normally within the benchmarks we work. Attachment theory is a psychological, evolutionary and ethological theory that forms relationships. One important principle of attachment theory is that a young child needs to develop a relationship with at least one primary caregiver for social and emotional development to occur normally. The theory was formulated by psychiatrist and psychoanalyst John Bowlby. The area of the infant is considered by Bowlby as sensitivity period. Within attachment theory, infant behaviour associated with attachment is primarily the seeking of familiarity of an attachment figure in stressful situations. Infants become attached to adults who are sensitive and responsive to their needs and who remain as consistent caregivers for some months during the period from about six months to two years of age. During the latter part of this period, children begin to use attachment figures as a secure base to explore from and return to with the knowledge that a parent will be where they left them in the case of a secure attachment. Separation anxiety or grief following the loss of an attachment figure is considered to be a normal and adaptive response for an attached infant. The child will show a clear preference for the primary caregiver on their return; this will help guide the individuals feelings, thoughts and expectations in later relationships. Attachment theorists point to data that favour the caregiver responsiveness hypothesis. For example, it has been found that an infants crying changes over the first year much more than the mothers responsiveness to the crying does. Moreover, the mothers responsiveness over a 3-month period predicts the infants over the 3 months significantly better than the infants crying predicts the mothers subsequent responsiveness to crying. In short, the mother appears to influence the infants crying more than the infant influences the mothers responsiveness to crying (Bell Ainsworth, 1972). As a social worker we need to gain an understanding of the whole child, their development and their life course. It is important to take a range of theories and perspectives into account that support us in understanding childrens growth and development and individual experience, the role and the impact of their families and the influence of processes and systems in their lives. Through this you should be able to see beyond the description of the child, to give meaning to their lives and experiences. Thus we are recognising the child as an individual. We need to acknowledge there are children with unique and specific needs that may impact on their individual development and behaviour, certainly on their experiences and how others view and respond to them, a good example would be the experience and views of a child with a disability. Pg 31 SW humanÂÂ   deve. We need to recognise that communities raise children in diverse ways with each culture encouraging the kinds of habits and traits that help them to integrate and function within that culture, (pg 33 Social work and human development) however we need to be mindful of the laws and human rights that we have within the United Kingdom whilst being aware of cultural diversities and preferences. Recognising the importance of culture within the childs development is important for a number of reasons. Firstly we need to identify those aspects of development that impact on all children ,not just through theories and studies based on white, middle class children living with a western culture. Secondly we need to have an understanding of the childs family culture and how that impacts on the child; we need to understand the impact of cultural beliefs as part of that environment. We need to consider how different cultural beliefs impact on how people experience their lives. Attachment process for the parents seems to begin with the development of an initial emotional bond and then extends to more and more skilful attachment behaviours. For the infant, the process is said to begin with attachment behaviours and then progresses to the full characteristics of attachment somewhat later (Atkinson et al 2000). Sigmund Freud however, also offered a view on the area of attachment and his view was later known as the The Cupboard Theory. This theory stated that the absence of the mother would frighten the baby into believing that it would not be nourished. This theory offered by Freud has received a great deal of criticism on the basis that there is no evidence to suggest that the infant associates the mother entirely with nourishment. Bowlbys view supplemented these criticisms as he believed that babies have inborn tendencies towards the mother and are not attached by food or warmth. Another key development which was argued disproved Freuds theory and offered support towards the view of Bowlby was an experiment which was conducted by Harlow and Harlow in 1977. This experiment consisted of Rhesus monkeys been raised without their mothers. The Monkeys were housed is isolated cages with a model mother either made from wire or terry-towel cloth. The terry-towel cloth had no provision in which to feed the monkeys whereas the wire mother figure did in the form of milk yielding nipples. The study concluded that every time the monkeys were frightened they would seek support and comfort from the warm non-food providing terry-towel cloth model as opposed to the cold food providing wire model. These findings clearly disputed the view of Freuds Cupboard theory. And it indicated, as Bowlby would argue, that a mothers love is not for nourishing but for comforting and children, like the rhesus monkeys, use teddy bears for comfort if they feel in anyway threatened (Gleightman, H . et al 1999).ÂÂ   Later criticisms of attachment theory relate to temperament, the complexity of social relationships, and the limitations of discrete patterns for classifications. Attachment theory has been significantly modified as a result of empirical research, but the concepts have become generally accepted, although we are no longer working with just a Euro centric base, we use these theories as a benchmark within Social Work taking into account individual cultures and beliefs. Another disadvantage for a child is having a good attachment with a poor parent; this could cause lack of trust, mistrust and the child then as having to care for themselves and possibly siblings. Although criticisms have been made of the Theory of Attachment and certain aspects of the work of Bowlby, Ainsworth etc I feel that the theory of attachment has developed immensely through their work. It can certainly be argued that their work will and will continue to contributed to our understanding of how parent and child attachments develop and I feel that their work provides us with reasoning as to why children may develop in different ways. Although there are criticisms which exist of the theories, I feel that it can be clearly argued that they give us a solid information base as to why attachment is important in the development of infants and children. The overall consensus surrounding attachment and the associated debates have in past suffered criticism from feminist groups too. For example, criticisms surrounding Bowlbys work have been made highlighting that he maintains that the mother should be the main carer of the infant and that her continuous care should be present while the child is growing and developing (Gross, R. 1999). This has been argued to be sexist as the implication is that the mother will not work and will automatically undertake child rearing roles. It can be argued once again that this presumption is not only sexist but as highlighted previously, culturally unethical too. One major argument which has been offered by Gross R. in 1999 to support the feminist view is that a stable network of adults offers adequate care and in some cases can have advantages over a system where the mother has the meet all the infants needs (Gross, R. 1999).

From your understanding of Frankenstein Essay

This gives us the impression that Walton is far less judgemental of the creature and therefore offers a certain glimmer of hope for rejuvenation. It is clear to me also from the text that Mary Shelley has provided her readers with an implicit example of social inequality and therefore through events, offered a condemnation for such injustices. Arguably, Mary Shelley is in fact offering a criticism of humanity’s eagerness to judge and condemn on appearances, therefore the theme of good and evil is sub-categorised into that of appearance and reality. Mary Shelley suggests that society is blinded by a sense of prejudice and desire to judge first and foremost on appearances above all else. The monster is undoubtedly hideous in appearance. His own creator upon first looking upon his being feels that ‘No mortal could support the horror of that countenance. ‘ However, upon first encountering the Monster in chapter 10, the conflict between appearance and reality comes into play. We to,o judging upon his monstrous form, expect little more than attempts of communication, perhaps a series of inarticulate grunts. Instead, we are shocked with the creature’s ability to express himself and of his calm, dignified and biblically alluded eloquence. ‘Remember, that I am thy creature. I ought to be thy Adam, but rather I am rather the fallen angel. ‘ This eloquence is heightened by the contrasting way in which Viktor is seen to expresses himself. He, surprisingly, is unable to do more than splutter broken insults, in comparison to the harmonious, flowing and balanced way in which the creature has the ability to articulate. While the creature has the ability to articulate his desires and maintain self control, Victor merely insults the creature, which stands out as cowardice. Even more of a surprise is that we soon come to the realisation that the creature is, despite his hideous appearance, the most eloquent character within the novel. Therefore we are asked to question or own pre-judgements when presented with such eloquence. The Delacey family are portrayed to be compassionate and good human beings, they themselves being victims of prejudice. The creature admires them and grows to love them, describing them as ‘compassionate and good human beings’ It is ironic, that even the Delacey’s prove capable instigating the same type of prejudice towards the monster that they have faced themselves. Both have suffered at the hands of prejudice yet they cannot find a common ground because of the all too human failing to deal with what is alien in a society which is so focused on appearance. They reject the monster utterly, not by his actions, but judging upon his physical appearance. He is spurned upon his appearance in spite of his politeness, eloquence and good intentions. Indeed the monster recognises ‘a fatal prejudice clouds their eyes, and where they ought to see a feeling and kind friend, they behold only a detestable monster’ It is ironic that the only member of the family who has the ability to see clearly is the old man Delacey, who is physically blind. He reassures the monster’I and my family have been condemned, although innocent; judge therefore, if I do not feel your misfortunes. ‘ Shelley therefore offers us the consideration that whilst eyes allow us sight they also alarmingly blind us to reality. Therefore the idea of sight and blindness becomes blurred and it is questionable what use sight is to us when we are so utterly blinded by our prejudices that we cannot see clearly. We, as readers cannot help but feel a sense of pathos towards the monster at this point. We know his intentions were pure yet he was denied a sense of acceptance based solely upon his physical appearance. This is obviously a critique of prejudice within society and we are forced to recognise alarmingly that it is a crime that we ourselves are guilty of. Therefore, through the monsters spurn and rejection there is definitely a sense of morality to be obtained. This point is supported extensively by the further degradation of the monster through the progression of events. The novel relates the entire progression of how a pure creature can become corrupted by society. We gradually witness the monster falling further and further into a sense of resentment and bitterness as a direct result of the prejudices he has faced and the frustrations of his inability to fit in. He claims that ‘Evil thenceforth became my good. ‘ Whilst we detest and deplore his actions we witness we can recognise the reasoning behind the monsters evil. Through the monsters plight we are witnesses to the utter degeneration of what was once a ‘benevolent and compassionate being’ into what is essentially the ‘abhorred monster’ which Victor so often describes. We find ourselves identifying with his own universal and very human desire for acceptance which does not in fact render him ‘monstrous’ at all. There is a striking contradiction here between the verbal and the visual, a conflict between expectations and experiences. We are forced therefore to question our pre-set prejudices, our expectations and qualities assigned to the creature against the stereotypical monster figure we imagine. We come to realise that what we have defined as ‘Monstrous’ is our stereotypical analysis of anything which is essentially different from ourselves. We are shocked that we ourselves judge first and foremost on appearances. Mary Shelley has effectively provided us and therefore offered to us a critique of how society is blinded by prejudice. The story of Safie is yet another critique and portrayal of prejudices which exist within society, to women in particular. Safie, in contrast to Elizabeth has been set up as a paragon of female virtue. She breaks away from the patriarchal society to what she belongs and rebels against the ‘tyrannical mandate’ of her father. Against all odds she succeeds upon her sheer determination and will not to fall under the imposing darkness that men can be seen to impose upon women of all societies through their oppression. Safie is a definite portrayal of what a woman could be, and a demonstration of what a woman singularly can achieve if she uses her initiative and independence. Safie, like Elizabeth is subject to prejudice from her culture, this prejudice being emblemised by her father. Yet she is set up in opposition to Elizabeth, who ironically lives in a westernised society, where perhaps more equality is available to women. Elizabeth however is passive in contrast to Safie who has a ‘fiery spirit’ Safie, unlike Elizabeth is not set up as a possession, she is independent, and not reliant upon men, and therefore it is arguable that Safie.

Dragonfly Life Cycle - Introduction

The Addiction Of Video Games - 951 Words

Addiction to Video Games A few months ago, my son asked for a tablet which we bought it for his birthday. It was a good idea back then, since he never had one before and it was his birthday. My only thought was to make my son happy in rewards of his good work at school, but later it become a problem. I was scared of seeing my son playing video games! I started noticing that he was acting different. And many times he wanted to be playing these video games while we were eating or visiting relatives. This situation was very uncomfortable for me. After a few months he was spending more time playing the same games over and over. Eventually, it was normal for him to get back from school and go directly to his room to play video games. My son was putting aside the illusion of having a new bike and have gone to the video games. It is true that video games can become a form of training for the mind or reward for doing good, but excessive use can lead to serious problems.† Qiu Zhu Chengw ei was stabbed to death because Caoyuan sold Chenwei virtual sword in the game Legend of Mir 3. Caoyuan offered to pay the sword Chenwei , but he refused and stabbed him while he was sleeping. This is only one case of what children addicted to video games can cause. There are many more cases like this all over the world. It seems like an electronic chip is already fully installed on the new generations and that makes children more able than adults to handle new technologies. Referring to theShow MoreRelatedVideo Addiction : Video Game Addiction1845 Words   |  8 PagesVideo Game Addiction Video game addiction is just like any other addiction in the world! Though it might not be as deadly or destructive to the body as smoking or drinking alcohol, it can be just as dangerous. According to psychiatrist Michael Brody, MD, a definition of addiction would be: 1. The person needs more and more of a substance or behavior to keep him going. 2. If the person does not get more of the substance or behavior, he becomes irritable and miserable (Bakker) According to the definitionRead MoreVideo Games : Video Game Addiction2135 Words   |  9 PagesApril 15 Video Games Addiction in Asia For the past decades, video games have been accessible to varied kinds of groups all over the world, which are from children to adults. Meanwhile, problems of online games addiction are arising particularly rapid and evident, especially in Asia. According to the news â€Å"Gaming Addiction On the Rise in Asia† by Paul Gaita, nearly 1.2 billion out of 84 million of world wide online gamers are Asians, which has led Asia to be the chief of video game addiction. (Gaita)Read MoreFighting Video Games Addiction : Video Game Addiction3184 Words   |  13 PagesRunning Head: FIGHTING VIDEO GAME ADDICTION 1 FIGHTING VIDEO GAME ADDICTION 11 Fighting Video Game Addiction Gabriel Rosario Baker College When parental neglect ends up being the cause of death for a child, it seems like the whole news cycle starts. Whether it s a mother or father leaving an infant or toddler strapped inside a car on a hot day, or a child who sits day after day while her parents getRead MoreVideo Game Addiction524 Words   |  2 Pagesperson thinks of an addiction, substances come to mind: drugs and alcohol. Doctors are now realizing and recognizing behaviors as addictive also. The criteria descriptions are almost mirrored with those of a substance addiction and Kimberly Young, PsD, clinical director of the Center for On-Line Addiction says compulsive gaming meets these criteria. 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It impedes on their daily lives, interrupts their way of logic, and has no real benefits. The major reason why addictions begin is because it helps them cope with their emotions. For them, it’s another world that is immersive and engaging to the point that they are entranced by it. Video games and the Internet provide a plethora of communities and pe ople to meet. SinceRead MoreVideo Game Addiction Essay970 Words   |  4 Pagesabout video game addiction. Life is full of many stages and milestones that everyone must encounter one of the largest and most important ones is the teenage stage of people’s life. During our teen years we usually figure out who we are and who we want to be. Do you want to be the gamer who stays home all day and play video games or go out with friends? Some people would rather spend a beautiful weekend inside playing video games instead of going out. Just like most other things video games can affectRead MoreVideo Game Addiction Essay710 Words   |  3 PagesVideo game addiction has always been the main topic of controversies recently due to its impact on the young generation. In spite of the fact that it helps us to enjoy ourselves during recess and economically contributes to several countries’ income, its negative affects towards children and teenagers and so on, need our consideration . Merely in 2001, people in the US spent roughly 9.8 billions dollars on video game and this number increasingly enlarges in time. Besides, people who overplay thoseRead MoreAddiction to Video Games Essay1605 Words   |  7 PagesAddiction to Video Games Imagine entering a world where you can kill everyone in sight and be killed while not being hurt in real life. You enter the battle arena armed with just a handgun and your fists. As you start walking around, you suddenly see a man turn the corner aiming his shotgun barrel right between your eyes. You follow your instincts and strafe around him while shooting him with your handgun. The handgun suddenly runs out of bullets and you are forced toRead MoreEffects Of Video Game Addiction1887 Words   |  8 PagesAlmost everyone has played a video game at least once in their life. The people who play them on a normal basis though, probably only spend an hour or two doing so per day. However, there are people who are affected by video game addiction and do not know it. The DSM-V (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) does not even consider video game addiction to be a real problem. But, video game addiction is, in fact, a real phenomenon and it is a direct cause of health and social problems